• He doesn't hunt. He waits for the dead. Then drops their bones from the sky.

    Meet the Bearded Vulture, nature’s bone collector. Unlike other raptors, this hauntingly beautiful bird doesn't care for flesh — it craves calcium. With crimson eyes, a mohawk of feathers, and a face dipped in blood-stained dust, the Bearded Vulture doesn't kill... it cleans up.

    High in the mountains, when it finds a carcass, it lifts bones into the air, drops them onto rocks, and feasts on the shattered marrow within. No other bird dares such rituals. No other bird can.

    In the silence of the Alps, Himalayas, and Ethiopian peaks — he soars. Not a hunter. Not a scavenger. But something far stranger.

    A sky-borne undertaker with a taste for skeletons.

    #WildLife
    #BeardedVulture
    #Birds
    #Nature
    #Photography
    He doesn't hunt. He waits for the dead. Then drops their bones from the sky. Meet the Bearded Vulture, nature’s bone collector. Unlike other raptors, this hauntingly beautiful bird doesn't care for flesh — it craves calcium. With crimson eyes, a mohawk of feathers, and a face dipped in blood-stained dust, the Bearded Vulture doesn't kill... it cleans up. High in the mountains, when it finds a carcass, it lifts bones into the air, drops them onto rocks, and feasts on the shattered marrow within. No other bird dares such rituals. No other bird can. In the silence of the Alps, Himalayas, and Ethiopian peaks — he soars. Not a hunter. Not a scavenger. But something far stranger. A sky-borne undertaker with a taste for skeletons. #WildLife #BeardedVulture #Birds #Nature #Photography
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  • A fascinating parasite is drawing the attention of scientists due to its unusual interaction with amphibians. Ribeiroia ondatrae is a trematode that affects young frogs during their development, particularly as they begin forming their limbs .

    When tadpoles are exposed to this parasite, they may experience atypical physical changes , such as irregular limb growth . These changes aren't accidental —they are part of the parasite’s natural life cycle , which involves helping it move between hosts. Frogs affected by it may be more likely to be spotted by aquatic birds , which are the parasite’s final hosts .

    This phenomenon is becoming more common in freshwater environments that have been influenced by human activity , such as increased use of fertilizers or pesticides . These environmental shifts can boost populations of snails , which serve as the parasite’s first host.

    This serves as a powerful reminder of how ecosystems respond to environmental changes . Even tiny organisms can have a big impact on biodiversity . Ongoing scientific research is helping us better understand the balance of nature and the roles that different species play in maintaining healthy ecosystems.

    Source: Nature Magazine
    Published by: Johnson, P.T.J. et al. (2002). "Parasite-induced limb deformities in amphibians." Nature, 419, 895–896.

    #ParasiteEcology #WildlifeScience #EnvironmentalAwareness #LearnWithNature #BiodiversityMatters
    🐸 A fascinating parasite is drawing the attention of scientists due to its unusual interaction with amphibians. Ribeiroia ondatrae is a trematode that affects young frogs 🐣 during their development, particularly as they begin forming their limbs 🦵. When tadpoles are exposed to this parasite, they may experience atypical physical changes 🧬, such as irregular limb growth 🐾. These changes aren't accidental ❌—they are part of the parasite’s natural life cycle ✅, which involves helping it move between hosts. Frogs affected by it may be more likely to be spotted by aquatic birds 🐦, which are the parasite’s final hosts 🔄. This phenomenon is becoming more common in freshwater environments 💧 that have been influenced by human activity ⚠️, such as increased use of fertilizers or pesticides 🌾. These environmental shifts can boost populations of snails 🐌, which serve as the parasite’s first host. This serves as a powerful reminder of how ecosystems respond to environmental changes 🌍. Even tiny organisms can have a big impact on biodiversity 🧠. Ongoing scientific research is helping us better understand the balance of nature ⚖️ and the roles that different species play in maintaining healthy ecosystems. Source: Nature Magazine Published by: Johnson, P.T.J. et al. (2002). "Parasite-induced limb deformities in amphibians." Nature, 419, 895–896. #ParasiteEcology #WildlifeScience #EnvironmentalAwareness #LearnWithNature #BiodiversityMatters
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  • Jaguars possess the most powerful bite relative to their size among all big cats, making them one of the most formidable predators in the animal kingdom. Unlike lions or tigers that often go for the throat, jaguars have a unique killing method—they deliver a crushing bite directly through the skull or shell of their prey. This bone-crushing bite is powerful enough to pierce the armored hides of animals like armadillos and even the thick skulls of caimans, which are a type of crocodilian found in Central and South America.

    Their muscular jaws and short, broad skulls give them the perfect mechanics for generating immense bite force. Scientists estimate that jaguars can exert a bite force of over 1,500 pounds per square inch (psi), allowing them to crack bones and kill with a single bite to the brain. This ability allows them to access food sources other big cats typically avoid.

    Jaguars are not only powerful but also incredibly agile. They are skilled swimmers and often hunt in water, preying on fish, turtles, and even caimans. On land, they silently stalk through dense jungle terrain, using stealth and explosive speed to ambush prey.

    Their diet is diverse, consisting of over 85 different species. Jaguars are opportunistic hunters, feeding on deer, capybaras, peccaries, monkeys, birds, and reptiles. Their adaptability, both in prey and habitat, allows them to survive in various environments, from rainforests and wetlands to scrublands.

    Despite their strength and adaptability, jaguars face significant threats from habitat loss and poaching. As apex predators, their presence is vital to maintaining the health of ecosystems. Understanding and preserving these powerful and mysterious cats is essential—not only for biodiversity but for the cultural and ecological heritage of the regions they inhabit.
    Jaguars possess the most powerful bite relative to their size among all big cats, making them one of the most formidable predators in the animal kingdom. Unlike lions or tigers that often go for the throat, jaguars have a unique killing method—they deliver a crushing bite directly through the skull or shell of their prey. This bone-crushing bite is powerful enough to pierce the armored hides of animals like armadillos and even the thick skulls of caimans, which are a type of crocodilian found in Central and South America. Their muscular jaws and short, broad skulls give them the perfect mechanics for generating immense bite force. Scientists estimate that jaguars can exert a bite force of over 1,500 pounds per square inch (psi), allowing them to crack bones and kill with a single bite to the brain. This ability allows them to access food sources other big cats typically avoid. Jaguars are not only powerful but also incredibly agile. They are skilled swimmers and often hunt in water, preying on fish, turtles, and even caimans. On land, they silently stalk through dense jungle terrain, using stealth and explosive speed to ambush prey. Their diet is diverse, consisting of over 85 different species. Jaguars are opportunistic hunters, feeding on deer, capybaras, peccaries, monkeys, birds, and reptiles. Their adaptability, both in prey and habitat, allows them to survive in various environments, from rainforests and wetlands to scrublands. Despite their strength and adaptability, jaguars face significant threats from habitat loss and poaching. As apex predators, their presence is vital to maintaining the health of ecosystems. Understanding and preserving these powerful and mysterious cats is essential—not only for biodiversity but for the cultural and ecological heritage of the regions they inhabit.
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  • *Increase Your Knowledge! DID YOU KNOW*

    1)Birds don’t urinate.

    2)Horses and cows sleep while standing up.

    3)The bat is the only mammal that can fly. The leg bones of a bat are so thin that no bat can walk.

    4) Even when a snake has its eyes closed, it can still see through its eyelids.

    5) Despite the white, fluffy appearance of the Polar Bear's fur, it actually has black skin.

    6) The average housefly only lives for 2 or 3 weeks.

    7) For every human in the world there are one million ants.

    8) A small amount of alcohol placed on a scorpion will make it go crazy and sting itself to death!

    9) Alligators and sharks can live up to 100 years.

    10) A honeybee has two stomachs- one for honey, one for food.

    11) Elephants weigh less than the tongue of a blue whale. The heart of a blue whale is the size of a car.

    12) Blue whales are the largest creature to ever roam the Earth.

    13) A cockroach can survive for about a week without its head before dying of starvation.

    14) When a dolphin is sick or injured, its cries of distress summon immediate aid from other dolphins, which try to support it to the surface so that it can breathe.

    15) A snail can sleep for 3 years.

    16) The fastest bird, the spine-tailed swift, can fly as fast as 106mph. (Peregrine falcon is actually 390km/hr or 108mph)

    17) A cow gives nearly 200,000 glasses of milk in her lifetime.

    18)The leech has 32 brains.

    19) The average outdoor-only cat has a lifespan of about three years. Indoor-only cats can live for sixteen years and longer.

    20) Sharks are the only animals that never get sick. They are immune to every type of disease including cancer.

    21) A mosquito’s proboscis has 47 sharp edges on its tip to help it cut through skin and even protective layers of clothing.

    22) The human brain has memory space of over 2.5 Million Petabytes which is 2,500,500 Gigabytes

    *Knowledge is key*
    *What is the biological phenomenon that appears in human gradual loss of muscle mass, strength and function when they are growing older?*

    This is known as *Sarcopenia*!

    *Sarcopenia* is a gradual loss of muscle mass, strength and function... the loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength as a result of aging... The situation may be terrible, depends on individual.

    Let's explore & analyze multiple ways to prevent *sarcopenia* thus:
    1. Develop the habit, if you're able to stand... just don't sit, and don't lie down if you can sit!

    2. Whenever an elderly person falls ill, and get admitted to the hospital, do not ask him/her for more rest, or to lie down, relax and/or not get out of bed... It's not helpful. Help them take a walk... Except if they lost stamina to do so.

    Lying down for a week causes loss of at least 5% of muscle mass! And unfortunately, the elderly can't recover the loss muscles!

    Usually, most seniors/elderly who hire assistants loses muscle faster than the active ones!

    3. *Sarcopenia* is more terrifying than osteoporosis!

    With osteoporosis, one just need to be careful not to fall, while sarcopenia not only affects the quality of life but also causes high blood sugar due to insufficient muscle mass!

    4. The fastest loss of muscles (atrophy) is through idleness in muscles of the legs...

    Because when in sitting or lying position, the legs do not move, and the strength of the muscles of the legs are directly affected... This is especially important to pay unto utmost attention!

    Going up and down stairs... walking, running and cycling are all great exercises, and can increase muscle mass!

    For a better quality of life at old age... Move... & don't waste your muscles!!

    Aging starts from the feet upwards!

    Keep your legs active and strong!!

    As we grow older on a daily basis, our feet should always stay active and strong.

    If you don't move your legs for just 2 weeks, your real leg strength will decrease by 10 years.

    Therefore, *regular exercises such as walking, cycling etc. are very important*.

    The feet are a kind of columns that bear the entire weight of the human body.... So,

    *_Walk every day!_*

    Interestingly, 50% of human
    *Increase Your Knowledge! DID YOU KNOW*❓ 1)Birds don’t urinate. 2)Horses and cows sleep while standing up. 3)The bat is the only mammal that can fly. The leg bones of a bat are so thin that no bat can walk. 4) Even when a snake has its eyes closed, it can still see through its eyelids. 5) Despite the white, fluffy appearance of the Polar Bear's fur, it actually has black skin. 6) The average housefly only lives for 2 or 3 weeks. 7) For every human in the world there are one million ants. 8) A small amount of alcohol placed on a scorpion will make it go crazy and sting itself to death! 9) Alligators and sharks can live up to 100 years. 10) A honeybee has two stomachs- one for honey, one for food. 11) Elephants weigh less than the tongue of a blue whale. The heart of a blue whale is the size of a car. 12) Blue whales are the largest creature to ever roam the Earth. 13) A cockroach can survive for about a week without its head before dying of starvation. 14) When a dolphin is sick or injured, its cries of distress summon immediate aid from other dolphins, which try to support it to the surface so that it can breathe. 15) A snail can sleep for 3 years. 16) The fastest bird, the spine-tailed swift, can fly as fast as 106mph. (Peregrine falcon is actually 390km/hr or 108mph) 17) A cow gives nearly 200,000 glasses of milk in her lifetime. 18)The leech has 32 brains. 19) The average outdoor-only cat has a lifespan of about three years. Indoor-only cats can live for sixteen years and longer. 20) Sharks are the only animals that never get sick. They are immune to every type of disease including cancer. 21) A mosquito’s proboscis has 47 sharp edges on its tip to help it cut through skin and even protective layers of clothing. 22) The human brain has memory space of over 2.5 Million Petabytes which is 2,500,500 Gigabytes *Knowledge is key* *What is the biological phenomenon that appears in human gradual loss of muscle mass, strength and function when they are growing older?* This is known as *Sarcopenia*! *Sarcopenia* is a gradual loss of muscle mass, strength and function... the loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength as a result of aging... The situation may be terrible, depends on individual. Let's explore & analyze multiple ways to prevent *sarcopenia* thus: 1. Develop the habit, if you're able to stand... just don't sit, and don't lie down if you can sit! 2. Whenever an elderly person falls ill, and get admitted to the hospital, do not ask him/her for more rest, or to lie down, relax and/or not get out of bed... It's not helpful. Help them take a walk... Except if they lost stamina to do so. Lying down for a week causes loss of at least 5% of muscle mass! And unfortunately, the elderly can't recover the loss muscles! Usually, most seniors/elderly who hire assistants loses muscle faster than the active ones! 3. *Sarcopenia* is more terrifying than osteoporosis! With osteoporosis, one just need to be careful not to fall, while sarcopenia not only affects the quality of life but also causes high blood sugar due to insufficient muscle mass! 4. The fastest loss of muscles (atrophy) is through idleness in muscles of the legs... Because when in sitting or lying position, the legs do not move, and the strength of the muscles of the legs are directly affected... This is especially important to pay unto utmost attention! Going up and down stairs... walking, running and cycling are all great exercises, and can increase muscle mass! For a better quality of life at old age... Move... & don't waste your muscles!! Aging starts from the feet upwards! Keep your legs active and strong!! ▪️ As we grow older on a daily basis, our feet should always stay active and strong. If you don't move your legs for just 2 weeks, your real leg strength will decrease by 10 years. Therefore, *regular exercises such as walking, cycling etc. are very important*. The feet are a kind of columns that bear the entire weight of the human body.... So, *_Walk every day!_* Interestingly, 50% of human
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  • #Information.. Birds use fire to hunt

    In a unique and surprising phenomenon, scientists have discovered that some birds of prey in #Australia, such as hawks and kites, use fire as an innovative means of hunting!

    These birds are seen picking up burning branches from #forest fires, then throwing them in new areas to ignite fires.

    The goal? To bring rodents and small insects out of their hiding places, to become easy prey to pounce on.

    This unique behavior shows extraordinary intelligence in these #birds, and opens the door to questions about the ability of animals to use tools in nature.

    However, this phenomenon has sparked great controversy, as it is considered one of the reasons for the spread of fires in some areas.

    Researchers continue to study these amazing birds, which do not just fly in the sky, but also master the arts of fire and hunting at the same time. A phenomenon worth contemplating!
    #Information.. Birds use fire to hunt 🔥🦅 In a unique and surprising phenomenon, scientists have discovered that some birds of prey in #Australia, such as hawks and kites, use fire as an innovative means of hunting! These birds are seen picking up burning branches from #forest fires, then throwing them in new areas to ignite fires. The goal? To bring rodents and small insects out of their hiding places, to become easy prey to pounce on. This unique behavior shows extraordinary intelligence in these #birds, and opens the door to questions about the ability of animals to use tools in nature. However, this phenomenon has sparked great controversy, as it is considered one of the reasons for the spread of fires in some areas. Researchers continue to study these amazing birds, which do not just fly in the sky, but also master the arts of fire and hunting at the same time. A phenomenon worth contemplating!
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