Neanderthal vs homo sapiens skull. They had larger brains than us. And were possibly smarter.

Here are some things they could do:

* Neanderthals created sophisticated stone tools, including hand axes, scrapers, and spear points. They used wooden spears to hunt large animals like mammoths and bison. They even made glue from birch bark to attach stone tools to wooden shafts.

* Neanderthals were skilled hunters who could take down large game. They worked together in groups to ambush and kill prey.
They had the strength and precision to butcher animals for meat, hides, and bones.

* Neanderthals could make and maintain fire, using it for warmth, cooking, and protection from predators. Fire also helped them process food, making it easier to digest.

* While some lived in caves, Neanderthals also built shelters from wood and animal hides. They adapted to harsh Ice Age climates by making protective dwellings.

* They used animal hides to make warm clothing, possibly by sewing with bone needles. This helped them survive in cold environments.

* While we don’t know exactly what their language sounded like, Neanderthals had the physical ability to speak. Their brains had regions associated with speech and language, similar to modern humans.

* Neanderthals buried their dead with care, sometimes including grave goods like tools or flowers. This suggests they had rituals and possibly believed in an afterlife.

* Neanderthals created jewelry from bones, shells, and animal teeth. They painted in caves, using red ochre and black pigments.
This suggests they had symbolic thinking and some form of culture.

* Fossil evidence shows Neanderthals cared for group members who had serious injuries or disabilities. Some survived for years despite severe wounds, suggesting social support.

* Neanderthals and Homo sapiens interbred when they met in Europe and Asia. Today, most non-African humans have about 1–2% Neanderthal DNA.

* Bonus: They Were Stronger Than Us. Neanderthals had stockier builds, thicker bones, and stronger muscles. Their grip strength and endurance were far greater than ours.

In short, Neanderthals weren’t just “cavemen”—they were intelligent, adaptable, and resourceful humans.
Neanderthal vs homo sapiens skull. They had larger brains than us. And were possibly smarter. Here are some things they could do: * Neanderthals created sophisticated stone tools, including hand axes, scrapers, and spear points. They used wooden spears to hunt large animals like mammoths and bison. They even made glue from birch bark to attach stone tools to wooden shafts. * Neanderthals were skilled hunters who could take down large game. They worked together in groups to ambush and kill prey. They had the strength and precision to butcher animals for meat, hides, and bones. * Neanderthals could make and maintain fire, using it for warmth, cooking, and protection from predators. Fire also helped them process food, making it easier to digest. * While some lived in caves, Neanderthals also built shelters from wood and animal hides. They adapted to harsh Ice Age climates by making protective dwellings. * They used animal hides to make warm clothing, possibly by sewing with bone needles. This helped them survive in cold environments. * While we don’t know exactly what their language sounded like, Neanderthals had the physical ability to speak. Their brains had regions associated with speech and language, similar to modern humans. * Neanderthals buried their dead with care, sometimes including grave goods like tools or flowers. This suggests they had rituals and possibly believed in an afterlife. * Neanderthals created jewelry from bones, shells, and animal teeth. They painted in caves, using red ochre and black pigments. This suggests they had symbolic thinking and some form of culture. * Fossil evidence shows Neanderthals cared for group members who had serious injuries or disabilities. Some survived for years despite severe wounds, suggesting social support. * Neanderthals and Homo sapiens interbred when they met in Europe and Asia. Today, most non-African humans have about 1–2% Neanderthal DNA. * Bonus: They Were Stronger Than Us. Neanderthals had stockier builds, thicker bones, and stronger muscles. Their grip strength and endurance were far greater than ours. In short, Neanderthals weren’t just “cavemen”—they were intelligent, adaptable, and resourceful humans.
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